Creating Sculpture: The Drawings and Models of Renaissance Sculptors

Amazing two day conference at the Victoria and Albert Museum looking at the creative process of sculpture in the Renaissance and part of the Robert H. Smith Renaissance Sculpture Programme.

There was just too much too describe in detail as this was a packed two days of an academic conference. Much to my surprise it had been free including lunches and a drinks reception. The speakers came from all over the world and from British cultural organisations such as the V&A itself, the Sir John Soane Museum, the Ashmolean and many more.

Sessions looked at how sculptors used drawings and models in the various stages of creating a work. We looked at highly finished commissioning drawings often preserved in lawyers’ offices as part of the contract for a work, studio sketches and wonderful drapery drawings on linen from Verrocchio’s studio possibly done on linen for longevity of studio use. For models we looked at two Michelangelo ones where he appears to have taken a black of clay and cut away to reveal the figures, possibly as if practising for the marble black. There was also a fascinating talk on a huge model of a tomb form Henry VIII by Bandinelli which is now lost but was much reported at the time.

We also looked at the role of drawings and models in recording and reproducing finished works. One speaker looked at drawings and a bronze model after a now lost Michelangelo figure. Another looked at how ideas were shared in the Della Robbia studio to enable it to keep producing similar compositions over many years.

There was much speculation on why do few drawings and models have survived and whether this was an indication that they weren’t used that widely. There was some evidence from the Della Robbia studio that sketching may have been done in wet clay and therefore didn’t survive. I did wonder if, as these were working tools and sculptors’ workshops could be messy places, most would have been destroyed in the studio through use.

A fascinating two days leaving me with a lot to think about and wanting more opportunity to study Renaissance sculpture.

 

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